What next for Venezuela under the „Donroe-Doctrine“?

Irene Horejs in conversation with Mariano de Alba, Feliciano Reyna-Ganteaume and Roxanne Virgil

On January 3rd, 2026, the United States launched a military attack on Venezuela’s capital, Caracas, and abducted President Nicolás Maduro and his wife. Shortly thereafter, U.S. President Trump announced Maduro’s detention for his alleged involvement in “narco-terrorism.” Underscoring his ambition for US hegemony in the region, he declared that the US would “run” Venezuela, seize oil exports and manage Venezuelan oil revenues “for the good of the American and Venezuelan people.” Although clearly in breach of international law, criticism of the U.S. attack was surprisingly muted, both within the United States and across the international community. The European Union issued a flawed statement reaffirming the need to respect international law in very general terms, while Latin American countries remained divided on the issue.
Many Venezuelans living abroad reacted with joy, hoping for regime change and an end to political repression and the deep humanitarian crisis that has forced nearly eight million Venezuelans into exile, mostly to neighboring countries and the United States. However, President Trump sidelined opposition leader and Nobel Peace Prize winner María Corina Machado. On January 5th, Nicolas Maduro´s vice president, Delcy Rodríguez was sworn in as Venezuela’s new president. This left the country´s government largely unchanged and raised serious questions about U.S. plans for Venezuela.
What comes next for Venezuela? Is there any hope for the release of political prisoners, humanitarian relief, economic recovery and the restoration of democracy? What does this renewed U.S. hegemonic policy—referred to by some as the “Donroe Doctrine”—mean for the region, particularly for Venezuela’s allies such as Cuba and Nicaragua?
Mariano de Alba – Venezuelan lawyer specializing in international law; Associate Fellow at the International Institute for Strategic Studies, London; former Venezuela expert for the International Crisis Group
Feliciano Reyna-Ganteaume, Venezuelan human rights activist, member of the coordination platform of humanitarian NGOs and co-author of various reports on the human rights situation in Venezuela for the UN Human Rights Council
Roxanna Vigil, International Affairs Fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations; former Director for Andean Affairs at the U.S. National Security Council, Washington (via VTC)

Moderation: Irene Horejs, Former EU Ambassador, curator at the Bruno Kreisky Forum specialized on Africa and Latinamerica as well as development and humanitarian policy.

Panel organized by Bruno Kreisky Forum in cooperation with Research Group Latin America, University of Vienna and Österreichisches Lateinamerika Institut (LAI) .
Kategorie: Veranstaltungen
Datum: 9. März 2026, 19:00–20:30
Ort: Bruno Kreisky Forum, Armbrustergasse 15 1190 Wien